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Year 5 Science in the Australian Curriculum

12 content descriptions from Version 9.0. Choose "Plan this" to open a lesson plan set up for that content description.

Content descriptions

Science understanding

Biological sciences

  • AC9S5U01

    examine how particular structural features and behaviours of living things enable their survival in specific habitats

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Earth and space sciences

  • AC9S5U02

    describe how weathering, erosion, transportation and deposition cause slow or rapid change to Earth’s surface

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Physical sciences

  • AC9S5U03

    identify sources of light, recognise that light travels in a straight path and describe how shadows are formed and light can be reflected and refracted

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Chemical sciences

  • AC9S5U04

    explain observable properties of solids, liquids and gases by modelling the motion and arrangement of particles

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Science as a human endeavour

Nature and development of science

  • AC9S5H01

    examine why advances in science are often the result of collaboration or build on the work of others

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Use and influence of science

  • AC9S5H02

    investigate how scientific knowledge is used by individuals and communities to identify problems, consider responses and make decisions

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Science inquiry

Questioning and predicting

  • AC9S5I01

    pose investigable questions to identify patterns and test relationships and make reasoned predictions

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Planning and conducting

  • AC9S5I02

    plan and conduct repeatable investigations to answer questions, including, as appropriate, deciding the variables to be changed, measured and controlled in fair tests; describing potential risks; planning for the safe use of equipment and materials; and identifying required permissions to conduct investigations on Country/Place

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  • AC9S5I03

    use equipment to observe, measure and record data with reasonable precision, using digital tools as appropriate

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Processing, modelling and analysing

  • AC9S5I04

    construct and use appropriate representations, including tables, graphs and visual or physical models, to organise and process data and information and describe patterns, trends and relationships

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Evaluating

  • AC9S5I05

    compare methods and findings with those of others, recognise possible sources of error, pose questions for further investigation and select evidence to draw reasoned conclusions

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Communicating

  • AC9S5I06

    write and create texts to communicate ideas and findings for specific purposes and audiences, including selection of language features, using digital tools as appropriate

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Other Year 5 learning areas

Questions teachers ask

What do students learn in Year 5 Science?
The Australian Curriculum v9 has 12 Science content descriptions for Year 5. They are listed on this page with their codes.
How do I plan a Year 5 Science lesson for a content description?
Choose "Plan this" next to the content description. Heapso opens a lesson plan set to Year 5 Science with that code linked, so the plan is built around it. You can change anything before Pip writes.

Plan your next Year 5 Science unit

Heapso opens a unit plan set to Year 5 Science. Add the content descriptions you're teaching and Pip cites only those.

Plan this unit free

© Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority (ACARA) 2010 to present, unless otherwise indicated. This material was downloaded from the Australian Curriculum website (accessed 18 October 2026) and was not modified. The material is licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Licence: CC BY 4.0. ACARA's terms of use. Heapso isn't affiliated with ACARA, and ACARA doesn't endorse Heapso or any product that uses the Australian Curriculum.

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