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Year 1 english lesson plans (national curriculum)

Every Year 1 english statement from the national curriculum programme of study, grouped by strand. Choose "Plan this" and Heapso plans a lesson that covers it.

Spoken language

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-001

    listen and respond appropriately to adults and their peers

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-002

    ask relevant questions to extend their understanding and knowledge

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-003

    use relevant strategies to build their vocabulary

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-004

    articulate and justify answers, arguments and opinions

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-005

    give well-structured descriptions, explanations and narratives for different purposes, including for expressing feelings

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-006

    maintain attention and participate actively in collaborative conversations, staying on topic and initiating and responding to comments

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-007

    use spoken language to develop understanding through speculating, hypothesising, imagining and exploring ideas

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-008

    speak audibly and fluently with an increasing command of Standard English

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-009

    participate in discussions, presentations, performances, role play/improvisations and debates

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-010

    gain, maintain and monitor the interest of the listener(s)

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-011

    consider and evaluate different viewpoints, attending to and building on the contributions of others

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y16-012

    select and use appropriate registers for effective communication

    Taught across Years 1 to 6

    Plan this

Reading - word reading

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-001

    apply phonic knowledge and skills as the route to decode words

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-002

    respond speedily with the correct sound to graphemes (letters or groups of letters) for all 40+ phonemes, including, where applicable, alternative sounds for graphemes

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-003

    read accurately by blending sounds in unfamiliar words containing GPCs that have been taught

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-004

    read common exception words, noting unusual correspondences between spelling and sound and where these occur in the word

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-005

    read words containing taught GPCs and –s, –es, –ing, –ed, –er and –est endings

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-006

    read other words of more than one syllable that contain taught GPCs

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-007

    read words with contractions [for example, I’m, I’ll, we’ll], and understand that the apostrophe represents the omitted letter(s)

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-008

    read books aloud, accurately, that are consistent with their developing phonic knowledge and that do not require them to use other strategies to work out words

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-009

    reread these books to build up their fluency and confidence in word reading

    Plan this

Reading - comprehension

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010

    develop pleasure in reading, motivation to read, vocabulary and understanding by:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.1

    listening to and discussing a wide range of poems, stories and non-fiction at a level beyond that at which they can read independently

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.2

    being encouraged to link what they read or hear to their own experiences

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.3

    becoming very familiar with key stories, fairy stories and traditional tales, retelling them and considering their particular characteristics

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.4

    recognising and joining in with predictable phrases

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.5

    learning to appreciate rhymes and poems, and to recite some by heart

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-010.6

    discussing word meanings, linking new meanings to those already known

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011

    understand both the books they can already read accurately and fluently and those they listen to by:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011.1

    drawing on what they already know or on background information and vocabulary provided by the teacher

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011.2

    checking that the text makes sense to them as they read, and correcting inaccurate reading

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011.3

    discussing the significance of the title and events

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011.4

    making inferences on the basis of what is being said and done

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-011.5

    predicting what might happen on the basis of what has been read so far

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-012

    participate in discussion about what is read to them, taking turns and listening to what others say

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-013

    explain clearly their understanding of what is read to them

    Plan this

Writing - transcription: Spelling - see English appendix 1

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-014

    spell:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-014.1

    words containing each of the 40+ phonemes already taught

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-014.2

    common exception words

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-014.3

    the days of the week

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-015

    name the letters of the alphabet:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-015.1

    naming the letters of the alphabet in order

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-015.2

    using letter names to distinguish between alternative spellings of the same sound

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-016

    add prefixes and suffixes:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-016.1

    using the spelling rule for adding –s or –es as the plural marker for nouns and the third person singular marker for verbs

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-016.2

    using the prefix un–

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-016.3

    using –ing, –ed, –er and –est where no change is needed in the spelling of root words [for example, helping, helped, helper, eating, quicker, quickest]

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-017

    apply simple spelling rules and guidance, as listed in English appendix 1

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-018

    write from memory simple sentences dictated by the teacher that include words using the GPCs and common exception words taught so far

    Plan this

Writing - transcription: Handwriting

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-019

    sit correctly at a table, holding a pencil comfortably and correctly

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-020

    begin to form lower-case letters in the correct direction, starting and finishing in the right place

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-021

    form capital letters

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-022

    form digits 0-9

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-023

    understand which letters belong to which handwriting ‘families’ (ie letters that are formed in similar ways) and to practise these

    Plan this

Writing - composition

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-024

    write sentences by:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-024.1

    saying out loud what they are going to write about

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-024.2

    composing a sentence orally before writing it

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-024.3

    sequencing sentences to form short narratives

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-024.4

    re-reading what they have written to check that it makes sense

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-025

    discuss what they have written with the teacher or other pupils

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-026

    read their writing aloud, clearly enough to be heard by their peers and the teacher

    Plan this

Writing - vocabulary, grammar and punctuation

  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027

    develop their understanding of the concepts set out in English appendix 2 by:

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027.1

    leaving spaces between words

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027.2

    joining words and joining clauses using ‘and’

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027.3

    beginning to punctuate sentences using a capital letter and a full stop, question mark or exclamation mark

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027.4

    using a capital letter for names of people, places, the days of the week, and the personal pronoun ‘I’

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-027.5

    learning the grammar for year 1 in English appendix 2

    Plan this
  • ENG-NC-EN-Y1-028

    use the grammatical terminology in English English appendix 2 in discussing their writing

    Plan this

Questions teachers ask

What do pupils learn in Year 1 english?
The national curriculum has 68 statutory english statements for Year 1. They are listed on this page by strand, each with a code.
How do I plan a Year 1 english lesson for a statement?
Choose "Plan this" next to the statement. Heapso opens a lesson plan set to Year 1 english with that statement linked. You can change anything before Pip writes.

Plan your next Year 1 english unit

Heapso opens a unit plan set to Year 1 english. Add the statements you're teaching and Pip cites only those, in British English.

Plan this unit free

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Department for Education, National curriculum in England (2013, updated 2014–2021). Open Government Licence v3.0.

Heapso is an independent planning tool. It is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Department for Education, the Welsh Government, the Department of Education (Northern Ireland), CCEA, Ofqual, Qualifications Wales or any exam board. Curriculum statements are reproduced from official sources under the Open Government Licence v3.0, with a link to each source. Always check the official documents for what is statutory.